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Warning

UBL-CR-209: The buyer should not have a language element

In short

Warning: worth checking.

UBL-CR-209 means the buyer's party details in your UBL file contain a language element (cac:Language), which EN 16931 has no field for. This is a warning. Remove cac:Language from cac:AccountingCustomerParty/cac:Party.

On this page

What it means

The rule warns if cac:AccountingCustomerParty/cac:Party in a UBL invoice or credit note contains cac:Language. In UBL it names a language the buyer uses, as a code, a name or a locale. EN 16931 has no business term for the buyer's language.

Why it matters

EN 16931 does not include a buyer language field. This warning concerns cac:Language in the buyer's party, not the language of the invoice text.

How to fix it

Delete the whole cac:Language block from cac:AccountingCustomerParty/cac:Party. If your invoicing software adds it, ask its supplier to exclude this block from the e-invoice export. Export again and recheck the file.

Once the file is corrected, check it again for free: Validate an invoice against EN 16931

Or fix the invoice in a form and download the corrected file, for 1 credit: Fix a rejected e-invoice

The rule as published

A UBL invoice should not include the AccountingCustomerParty Party Language

Where this rule applies

Rule set Version
EN 16931 (UBL) 1.3.17
EN 16931 (UBL credit note) 1.3.17
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL) 3.0.2
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL credit note) 3.0.2
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) 2026.5
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) 2026.5
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) 2.0.3.13
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) 2.0.3.13
France CTC (UBL invoice) 1.4.0-04
France CTC (UBL credit note) 1.4.0-04
CIUS-RO UBL Invoice 1.0.9 1.0.9
CIUS-RO UBL Credit Note 1.0.9 1.0.9
Rule text from phive-rules 4.6.4.

Check your file

Drop your e-invoice to see whether UBL-CR-209 still fails, and which other rules do.

Updated 6 November 2026