Skip to content

Fatal

BR-NL-2: Dutch invoices need a buyer reference or a purchase order number

In short

Fatal: fails the selected checks.

BR-NL-2 means the invoice has neither a buyer reference nor a purchase order number. Fix it by filling in at least one of the two.

On this page

What it means

The invoice must contain a buyer reference (BT-10) or a purchase order number (BT-13). One of the two is enough, and both is also fine.

Why it matters

The buyer uses this reference to match the invoice to an order or to send it to the right person or department. With neither, the file fails the Dutch check and the invoice is rejected.

How to fix it

Ask the buyer which reference they want on the invoice. It is usually on their order or contract. Enter it in the buyer reference field (sometimes called your reference) or in the purchase order number field of your invoicing software, then export the file again.

The rule as published

For suppliers in the Netherlands, the invoice MUST contain either the buyer reference (cbc:BuyerReference) or the order reference (cac:OrderReference/cbc:ID)

Where this rule applies

Rule set Version
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) 2.0.3.13
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) 2.0.3.13
NLCIUS (CII) 1.0.3.13
Rule text from phive-rules 4.6.4.

Check your file

Drop your e-invoice to see whether BR-NL-2 still fails, and which other rules do.

Updated 6 November 2026