What it means
When the seller and the buyer are both in Germany and the invoice type code (BT-3) is 384 (corrected invoice), the invoice should refer at least once to the invoice it corrects (BG-3, preceding invoice reference). The check looks for an invoice reference in the billing reference block. The reference holds the number of the earlier invoice (BT-25) and optionally its date (BT-26).
Why it matters
This is only a warning, so the file is still accepted. The reference lets the buyer link the correction to the original invoice and book it in its place. Without it the buyer has to work out by hand which invoice you mean, so it is worth fixing every time you send a corrected invoice.
How to fix it
In your invoicing software, open the corrected invoice and fill in the field for the original or preceding invoice with the invoice number you are correcting. Add its invoice date as well if the software offers it. If the document is not a correction at all, change the invoice type to a normal invoice (380) instead of 384.
The rule as published
Read the rule on the publisher's site
Business terms: BG-3, BT-3
Where this rule applies
| Rule set | Version |
|---|---|
| Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) | 2026.5 |
| Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) | 2026.5 |
Check your file
Drop your e-invoice to see whether DE-R-026 still fails, and which other rules do.
Related rules
- BR-DE-26 A corrected invoice should refer to the invoice it corrects
- BR-04 Invoice type code is required
- BR-55 Preceding invoice number is required
- BR-DE-17 Use an invoice type code XRechnung expects
- BR-FR-05_BT-22-1 Notes must include the recovery fee statement (#PMT#)
- BR-FR-05_BT-22-2 Notes must include the late payment penalties statement (#PMD#)