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Fatal: fails the selected checks

BR-63: The buyer's electronic address needs a scheme

In short

BR-63 means the scheme identifier of the buyer's electronic address (BT-49-1) is missing. Enter the customer's electronic address together with its type on the customer record, as the customer gave it to you, for example their Leitweg-ID with scheme 0204.

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What it means

Every invoice must contain the scheme identifier of the buyer's electronic address (BT-49-1). The buyer's electronic address (BT-49), for example a Peppol id or a German Leitweg-ID, must say which scheme it belongs to, such as 0204 for a Leitweg-ID, 0208 for a Belgian company number or EM for an email address.

Why it matters

An identifier means nothing without the list it comes from: the same digits can be a VAT number, a company number or a GLN. The scheme tells the recipient's software how to read it, so an identifier without one is rejected.

How to fix it

Enter the customer's electronic address together with its type on the customer record, as the customer gave it to you, for example their Leitweg-ID with scheme 0204. If you build the XML yourself, add the schemeID attribute to cbc:EndpointID (UBL) or ram:URIID (CII) of the buyer.

The rule as published

The Buyer electronic address (BT-49) shall have a Scheme identifier.

Business terms: BT-49

Where this rule applies

Rule set Version
EN 16931 (UBL) 1.3.17
EN 16931 (UBL credit note) 1.3.17
EN 16931 (CII) 1.3.17
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL) 3.0.2
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL credit note) 3.0.2
XRechnung 3.0 (CII) 3.0.2
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) 2026.5
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) 2026.5
Factur-X 1.09 BASIC WL 1.0.9-2
Factur-X 1.09 BASIC 1.0.9-2
Factur-X 1.09 EN 16931 1.0.9-2
Factur-X 1.09 EXTENDED 1.0.9-2
ZUGFeRD 2.5 BASIC WL 2.5.2
ZUGFeRD 2.5 BASIC 2.5.2
ZUGFeRD 2.5 EN 16931 2.5.2
ZUGFeRD 2.5 EXTENDED 2.5.2
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) 2.0.3.13
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) 2.0.3.13
NLCIUS (CII) 1.0.3.13
France CTC (UBL invoice) 1.4.0-04
France CTC (UBL credit note) 1.4.0-04
France CTC (CII) 1.4.0-04
CIUS-RO UBL Invoice 1.0.9 1.0.9
CIUS-RO UBL Credit Note 1.0.9 1.0.9
Rule text from phive-rules 4.6.4.

Check your file

Drop your e-invoice to see whether BR-63 still fails, and which other rules do.