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Warning

UBL-CR-196: The seller's power of attorney should be left out

In short

Warning: worth checking.

UBL-CR-196 means the seller party in the UBL file includes a power of attorney (PowerOfAttorney), which EN 16931 does not use. It is a warning, so the invoice is still accepted, but you can remove the block.

On this page

What it means

The rule checks the seller party (cac:AccountingSupplierParty/cac:Party) and fails when it holds a cac:PowerOfAttorney, which in the full UBL standard describes who may act for the party. EN 16931 has no field for it, and an invoice does not need one to be valid.

Why it matters

This is only a warning, so the invoice is still accepted. Software that follows EN 16931 does not read a power of attorney, so the recipient ignores it and nothing in it is checked or used.

How to fix it

Remove cac:PowerOfAttorney from cac:AccountingSupplierParty/cac:Party and export again. You are unlikely to enter this yourself, so check the export settings or the XML template of your invoicing software, and ask the supplier to stop sending it if you cannot switch it off. It is worth fixing when you want a file with no warnings; otherwise it does no harm.

The rule as published

A UBL invoice should not include the AccountingSupplierParty Party PowerOfAttorney

Where this rule applies

Rule set Version
EN 16931 (UBL) 1.3.17
EN 16931 (UBL credit note) 1.3.17
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL) 3.0.2
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL credit note) 3.0.2
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) 2026.5
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) 2026.5
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) 2.0.3.13
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) 2.0.3.13
France CTC (UBL invoice) 1.4.0-04
France CTC (UBL credit note) 1.4.0-04
CIUS-RO UBL Invoice 1.0.9 1.0.9
CIUS-RO UBL Credit Note 1.0.9 1.0.9
Rule text from phive-rules 4.6.4.

Check your file

Drop your e-invoice to see whether UBL-CR-196 still fails, and which other rules do.

Updated 6 November 2026