What it means
The invoice total with VAT (BT-112) is not exactly the total without VAT (BT-109) plus the total VAT amount (BT-110).
Why it matters
This is the most basic check on an invoice. If the gross total does not equal net plus VAT, the recipient cannot know which figure is right, and the invoice is rejected.
How to fix it
Recalculate the total with VAT as the total without VAT plus the VAT total, to the cent. If the difference is a cent or two, the VAT was rounded per line instead of per VAT rate: work out the VAT on each rate's total, round it once, and add. If the paid amount or a rounding amount is involved, those belong in the amount due (BT-115), not in the total with VAT.
The rule as published
Invoice total amount with VAT (BT-112) = Invoice total amount without VAT (BT-109) + Invoice total VAT amount (BT-110). Business terms: BT-109, BT-110, BT-112
Where this rule applies
| Rule set | Version |
|---|---|
| EN 16931 (UBL) | 1.3.17 |
| EN 16931 (UBL credit note) | 1.3.17 |
| EN 16931 (CII) | 1.3.17 |
| XRechnung 3.0 (UBL) | 3.0.2 |
| XRechnung 3.0 (UBL credit note) | 3.0.2 |
| XRechnung 3.0 (CII) | 3.0.2 |
| Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) | 2026.5 |
| Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) | 2026.5 |
| Factur-X 1.09 BASIC WL | 1.0.9-2 |
| Factur-X 1.09 BASIC | 1.0.9-2 |
| Factur-X 1.09 EN 16931 | 1.0.9-2 |
| ZUGFeRD 2.5 BASIC WL | 2.5.2 |
| ZUGFeRD 2.5 BASIC | 2.5.2 |
| ZUGFeRD 2.5 EN 16931 | 2.5.2 |
| SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) | 2.0.3.13 |
| SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) | 2.0.3.13 |
| NLCIUS (CII) | 1.0.3.13 |
| France CTC (UBL invoice) | 1.4.0-04 |
| France CTC (UBL credit note) | 1.4.0-04 |
| France CTC (CII) | 1.4.0-04 |
| CIUS-RO UBL Invoice 1.0.9 | 1.0.9 |
| CIUS-RO UBL Credit Note 1.0.9 | 1.0.9 |
Check your file
Drop your e-invoice to see whether BR-CO-15 still fails, and which other rules do.
Related rules
- BR-FXEXT-CO-15 Total with VAT must equal total without VAT plus the VAT amount
- BR-13 Total without VAT is required
- BR-14 Total with VAT is required
- BR-CO-13 Net total must equal lines minus discounts plus charges
- BR-CO-14 VAT total must equal the VAT per category
- BR-CO-16 Amount due must equal total with VAT minus paid plus rounding