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Warning

UBL-CR-506: The VAT category should not have a per-unit amount

In short

Warning: worth checking.

UBL-CR-506 means a tax category in a document-level tax subtotal has a tax amount per unit (cbc:PerUnitAmount), which EN 16931 does not use there. It is a warning. Remove the element and recheck your file.

On this page

What it means

The rule checks cac:TaxCategory in each document-level cac:TaxTotal/cac:TaxSubtotal for cbc:PerUnitAmount. It applies to UBL invoices and credit notes. This element gives a tax amount per unit rather than a percentage. The VAT breakdown (BG-23) instead provides fields for the taxable amount (BT-116), VAT amount (BT-117) and, where applicable, VAT rate (BT-119).

Why it matters

EN 16931 does not use a per-unit tax amount in this part of the VAT breakdown.

How to fix it

Delete cbc:PerUnitAmount from cac:TaxCategory under each document-level cac:TaxTotal/cac:TaxSubtotal. If this amount represents a tax you need to account for, ask your accountant how to represent it without this element. Recheck the file.

Once the file is corrected, check it again for free: Validate an invoice against EN 16931

Or fix the invoice in a form and download the corrected file, for 1 credit: Fix a rejected e-invoice

The rule as published

A UBL invoice should not include the TaxTotal TaxSubtotal TaxCategory PerUnitAmount

Where this rule applies

Rule set Version
EN 16931 (UBL) 1.3.17
EN 16931 (UBL credit note) 1.3.17
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL) 3.0.2
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL credit note) 3.0.2
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) 2026.5
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) 2026.5
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) 2.0.3.13
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) 2.0.3.13
France CTC (UBL invoice) 1.4.0-04
France CTC (UBL credit note) 1.4.0-04
CIUS-RO UBL Invoice 1.0.9 1.0.9
CIUS-RO UBL Credit Note 1.0.9 1.0.9
Rule text from phive-rules 4.6.4.

Check your file

Drop your e-invoice to see whether UBL-CR-506 still fails, and which other rules do.

Updated 6 November 2026