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Warning

UBL-CR-508: The VAT category should not have a tier rate

In short

Warning: worth checking.

UBL-CR-508 means a tax category in a document-level tax subtotal has a tier rate (cbc:TierRatePercent), which EN 16931 does not use there. It is a warning. Delete the element and keep any applicable VAT rate in cbc:Percent.

On this page

What it means

The rule checks cac:TaxCategory in each document-level cac:TaxTotal/cac:TaxSubtotal for cbc:TierRatePercent. It applies to UBL invoices and credit notes. This is the rate for one band of a tiered tax, not the VAT rate (BT-119) in cbc:Percent. UBL-CR-503 checks the same element directly under the tax subtotal.

Why it matters

EN 16931 does not use a tier rate on the tax category in a document-level tax subtotal.

How to fix it

Delete cbc:TierRatePercent from cac:TaxCategory under each document-level cac:TaxTotal/cac:TaxSubtotal. If a VAT rate applies, check that cbc:Percent holds that rate. Recheck the file.

Once the file is corrected, check it again for free: Validate an invoice against EN 16931

Or fix the invoice in a form and download the corrected file, for 1 credit: Fix a rejected e-invoice

The rule as published

A UBL invoice should not include the TaxTotal TaxSubtotal TaxCategory TierRatePercent

Where this rule applies

Rule set Version
EN 16931 (UBL) 1.3.17
EN 16931 (UBL credit note) 1.3.17
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL) 3.0.2
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL credit note) 3.0.2
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) 2026.5
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) 2026.5
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) 2.0.3.13
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) 2.0.3.13
France CTC (UBL invoice) 1.4.0-04
France CTC (UBL credit note) 1.4.0-04
CIUS-RO UBL Invoice 1.0.9 1.0.9
CIUS-RO UBL Credit Note 1.0.9 1.0.9
Rule text from phive-rules 4.6.4.

Check your file

Drop your e-invoice to see whether UBL-CR-508 still fails, and which other rules do.

Updated 6 November 2026