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Fatal

UBL-SR-26: A payment block can have only one payment reference

In short

Fatal: fails the selected checks.

UBL-SR-26 means a payment means block has more than one payment reference (BT-83). Keep one reference in that block and export again.

On this page

What it means

Within each payment means block (cac:PaymentMeans), the payment reference (BT-83, also called remittance information) may appear at most once. It is a reference used to match the payment to the invoice.

Why it matters

EN 16931 allows at most one payment reference in each payment means block.

How to fix it

Check the payment details in your invoicing software and keep a single reference in each payment means block. If you were entering several references in one block, join them into one text. In the XML there must be at most one cbc:PaymentID in each cac:PaymentMeans.

Once the file is corrected, check it again for free: Validate an invoice against EN 16931

Or fix the invoice in a form and download the corrected file, for 1 credit: Fix a rejected e-invoice

The rule as published

Payment reference shall occur maximum once

Where this rule applies

Rule set Version
EN 16931 (UBL) 1.3.17
EN 16931 (UBL credit note) 1.3.17
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL) 3.0.2
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL credit note) 3.0.2
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) 2026.5
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) 2026.5
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) 2.0.3.13
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) 2.0.3.13
France CTC (UBL invoice) 1.4.0-04
France CTC (UBL credit note) 1.4.0-04
CIUS-RO UBL Invoice 1.0.9 1.0.9
CIUS-RO UBL Credit Note 1.0.9 1.0.9
Rule text from phive-rules 4.6.4.

Check your file

Drop your e-invoice to see whether UBL-SR-26 still fails, and which other rules do.

Updated 6 November 2026