What it means
The rule warns when the invoice or credit note has a cac:PrepaidPayment directly under it, a record of an earlier payment such as a deposit or advance. EN 16931 carries prepayments only as one total, the paid amount (BT-113), which is taken off to give the amount due (BT-115). This is a warning.
Why it matters
EN 16931 records the paid amount (BT-113) in the totals rather than in a cac:PrepaidPayment block.
How to fix it
Enter the total already paid in the paid amount field of your invoicing software, often called prepayment, deposit or amount already paid, so the amount due is lowered by it. If you build the XML yourself, delete cac:PrepaidPayment and check that cbc:PrepaidAmount in cac:LegalMonetaryTotal holds the total and that cbc:PayableAmount is the amount due after it. Check the corrected file again.
Once the file is corrected, check it again for free: Validate an invoice against EN 16931
Or fix the invoice in a form and download the corrected file, for 1 credit: Fix a rejected e-invoice
The rule as published
A UBL invoice should not include the PrepaidPayment Where this rule applies
| Rule set | Version |
|---|---|
| EN 16931 (UBL) | 1.3.17 |
| EN 16931 (UBL credit note) | 1.3.17 |
| XRechnung 3.0 (UBL) | 3.0.2 |
| XRechnung 3.0 (UBL credit note) | 3.0.2 |
| Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) | 2026.5 |
| Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) | 2026.5 |
| SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) | 2.0.3.13 |
| SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) | 2.0.3.13 |
| France CTC (UBL invoice) | 1.4.0-04 |
| France CTC (UBL credit note) | 1.4.0-04 |
| CIUS-RO UBL Invoice 1.0.9 | 1.0.9 |
| CIUS-RO UBL Credit Note 1.0.9 | 1.0.9 |
Check your file
Drop your e-invoice to see whether UBL-CR-470 still fails, and which other rules do.
Related rules
- UBL-CR-471 Do not give an invoice-level discount or charge an identifier
- UBL-CR-472 Do not flag an invoice-level discount or charge as prepaid
- UBL-CR-473 Do not give invoice-level discounts and charges a sequence number
- UBL-CR-474 Do not add an accounting cost code to an invoice-level discount or charge
- UBL-CR-475 Do not add an accounting cost to an invoice-level discount or charge
- UBL-CR-476 Do not give an invoice-level discount or charge an amount per unit