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Warning

UBL-CR-454: Payment terms must not carry a prepaid payment reference

In short

Warning: worth checking.

UBL-CR-454 warns that your UBL invoice or credit note includes a prepaid payment reference (cbc:PrepaidPaymentReferenceID) within the payment terms. Remove that reference element from the XML and recheck the file.

On this page

What it means

This rule checks that cac:PaymentTerms contains no cbc:PrepaidPaymentReferenceID element. It does not calculate the paid amount (BT-113) or the amount due (BT-115).

Why it matters

EN 16931 does not use this prepaid payment reference element within UBL payment terms.

How to fix it

Remove cbc:PrepaidPaymentReferenceID from cac:PaymentTerms. Do not enter a prepayment again merely to clear this warning if it is already included in the paid amount (BT-113). Check any changes to the payment totals separately, then recheck the file.

Once the file is corrected, check it again for free: Validate an invoice against EN 16931

Or fix the invoice in a form and download the corrected file, for 1 credit: Fix a rejected e-invoice

The rule as published

A UBL invoice should not include the PaymentTerms PrepaidPaymentReferenceID

Where this rule applies

Rule set Version
EN 16931 (UBL) 1.3.17
EN 16931 (UBL credit note) 1.3.17
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL) 3.0.2
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL credit note) 3.0.2
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) 2026.5
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) 2026.5
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) 2.0.3.13
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) 2.0.3.13
France CTC (UBL invoice) 1.4.0-04
France CTC (UBL credit note) 1.4.0-04
CIUS-RO UBL Invoice 1.0.9 1.0.9
CIUS-RO UBL Credit Note 1.0.9 1.0.9
Rule text from phive-rules 4.6.4.

Check your file

Drop your e-invoice to see whether UBL-CR-454 still fails, and which other rules do.

Updated 6 November 2026