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Warning

CII-SR-437: Remove the ultimate payee element

In short

Warning: worth checking.

CII-SR-437 means your CII invoice contains UltimatePayeeTradeParty in the header settlement section. Remove that element. If the party receiving payment is not the seller, record the actual payment recipient as the payee (BG-10).

On this page

What it means

The check requires UltimatePayeeTradeParty to be absent directly under ApplicableHeaderTradeSettlement. The supported payee group (BG-10) is separate from this ultimate payee element.

Why it matters

EN 16931 provides a payee role but no separate ultimate payee role. An ultimate payee is not necessarily the party you should identify as the payment recipient.

How to fix it

Remove UltimatePayeeTradeParty from ApplicableHeaderTradeSettlement. If payment goes to someone other than the seller, record that party in PayeeTradeParty (BG-10). Do not transfer the ultimate payee's details without checking that they identify the actual payment recipient. Recheck your file.

Once the file is corrected, check it again for free: Validate an invoice against EN 16931

Or fix the invoice in a form and download the corrected file, for 1 credit: Fix a rejected e-invoice

The rule as published

UltimatePayeeTradeParty should not be present

Where this rule applies

Rule set Version
EN 16931 (CII) 1.3.17
XRechnung 3.0 (CII) 3.0.2
NLCIUS (CII) 1.0.3.13
France CTC (CII) 1.4.0-04
Rule text from phive-rules 4.6.4.

Check your file

Drop your e-invoice to see whether CII-SR-437 still fails, and which other rules do.

Updated 6 November 2026