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Fatal

UBL-SR-34: Each invoice line can carry only one note

In short

Fatal: fails the selected checks.

UBL-SR-34 means a line has more than one line note (BT-127). Combine the notes into one text and export again.

On this page

What it means

The invoice line note (BT-127) is a free text comment on a single line, for example an extra remark about the item. Each line (cac:InvoiceLine, or cac:CreditNoteLine in a credit note) may carry only one.

Why it matters

The standard allows at most one note per line. A file with two does not follow it.

How to fix it

Look at the note fields of the line in your invoicing software. If a line has more than one note, merge them into one note. In the XML, each cac:InvoiceLine or cac:CreditNoteLine may contain at most one cbc:Note.

Once the file is corrected, check it again for free: Validate an invoice against EN 16931

Or fix the invoice in a form and download the corrected file, for 1 credit: Fix a rejected e-invoice

The rule as published

Invoice line note shall occur maximum once

Where this rule applies

Rule set Version
EN 16931 (UBL) 1.3.17
EN 16931 (UBL credit note) 1.3.17
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL) 3.0.2
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL credit note) 3.0.2
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) 2026.5
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) 2026.5
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) 2.0.3.13
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) 2.0.3.13
France CTC (UBL invoice) 1.4.0-04
France CTC (UBL credit note) 1.4.0-04
CIUS-RO UBL Invoice 1.0.9 1.0.9
CIUS-RO UBL Credit Note 1.0.9 1.0.9
Rule text from phive-rules 4.6.4.

Check your file

Drop your e-invoice to see whether UBL-SR-34 still fails, and which other rules do.

Updated 6 November 2026