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Fatal

UBL-SR-02: An invoice can have only one receiving advice reference

In short

Fatal: fails the selected checks.

UBL-SR-02 means the file has more than one receiving advice reference (BT-15). Keep the one number that matters, remove the others and export the invoice again.

On this page

What it means

A receiving advice reference (BT-15) is the number of the document in which the buyer confirmed that the goods or services arrived. The rule counts the identifiers in cac:ReceiptDocumentReference and allows at most one. It applies to invoices and credit notes alike.

Why it matters

EN 16931 allows at most one receiving advice reference per invoice or credit note.

How to fix it

Look for the receiving advice or goods received note number in your invoicing software and keep one value. Check that the number is not entered in two places that are both exported. If the invoice covers several receipts, list the extra numbers in the invoice note instead. In the XML, keep one cbc:ID in cac:ReceiptDocumentReference.

Once the file is corrected, check it again for free: Validate an invoice against EN 16931

Or fix the invoice in a form and download the corrected file, for 1 credit: Fix a rejected e-invoice

The rule as published

Receive advice identifier shall occur maximum once

Where this rule applies

Rule set Version
EN 16931 (UBL) 1.3.17
EN 16931 (UBL credit note) 1.3.17
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL) 3.0.2
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL credit note) 3.0.2
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) 2026.5
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) 2026.5
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) 2.0.3.13
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) 2.0.3.13
France CTC (UBL invoice) 1.4.0-04
France CTC (UBL credit note) 1.4.0-04
CIUS-RO UBL Invoice 1.0.9 1.0.9
CIUS-RO UBL Credit Note 1.0.9 1.0.9
Rule text from phive-rules 4.6.4.

Check your file

Drop your e-invoice to see whether UBL-SR-02 still fails, and which other rules do.

Updated 6 November 2026