What it means
The rule looks at the item on every invoice line (or credit note line) in a UBL file. It warns when the item's VAT details (cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory) contain a cbc:PerUnitAmount, a fixed tax amount for each unit. The warning applies whether or not a VAT category code (BT-151) or VAT rate (BT-152) is also present.
Why it matters
EN 16931 does not use a per-unit tax amount within a line's classified tax category.
How to fix it
Check the export mapping of your invoicing software for a per-unit tax amount in the line's VAT category and omit that element from the export. If you build the XML yourself, delete cbc:PerUnitAmount from cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory under cac:InvoiceLine/cac:Item (cac:CreditNoteLine in a credit note).
Once the file is corrected, check it again for free: Validate an invoice against EN 16931
Or fix the invoice in a form and download the corrected file, for 1 credit: Fix a rejected e-invoice
The rule as published
A UBL invoice should not include the InvoiceLine Item ClassifiedTaxCategory PerUnitAmount Where this rule applies
| Rule set | Version |
|---|---|
| EN 16931 (UBL) | 1.3.17 |
| EN 16931 (UBL credit note) | 1.3.17 |
| XRechnung 3.0 (UBL) | 3.0.2 |
| XRechnung 3.0 (UBL credit note) | 3.0.2 |
| Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) | 2026.5 |
| Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) | 2026.5 |
| SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) | 2.0.3.13 |
| SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) | 2.0.3.13 |
| France CTC (UBL invoice) | 1.4.0-04 |
| France CTC (UBL credit note) | 1.4.0-04 |
| CIUS-RO UBL Invoice 1.0.9 | 1.0.9 |
| CIUS-RO UBL Credit Note 1.0.9 | 1.0.9 |
Check your file
Drop your e-invoice to see whether UBL-CR-599 still fails, and which other rules do.
Related rules
- UBL-CR-600 Exemption reason codes belong in the VAT breakdown, not on a line
- UBL-CR-601 Exemption reason text belongs in the VAT breakdown, not on a line
- UBL-CR-602 A line's VAT category should not carry a tier range
- UBL-CR-603 A line's VAT category should not carry a tier rate
- UBL-CR-604 Line VAT category should not have a tax scheme name
- UBL-CR-605 Line VAT category should not have a tax type code