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Warning

UBL-CR-235: Leave the exemption reason text out of the buyer's tax details

In short

Warning: worth checking.

UBL-CR-235 means the buyer's tax details in your UBL invoice or credit note contain exemption reason text (ExemptionReason), which EN 16931 does not use there. Remove it. If the text describes a VAT exemption on this invoice, put it in the VAT breakdown (BG-23) as the VAT exemption reason text (BT-120).

On this page

What it means

This rule checks that the buyer's tax details, the element cac:PartyTaxScheme, do not contain exemption reason text, cbc:ExemptionReason. In EN 16931 the wording of a VAT exemption belongs to a row of the VAT breakdown (BG-23), as the VAT exemption reason text (BT-120), not to the buyer. The rule applies to UBL invoices and credit notes.

Why it matters

EN 16931 does not use ExemptionReason in the buyer's tax details; the invoice's VAT exemption reason text belongs in the VAT breakdown.

How to fix it

Stop exporting cbc:ExemptionReason in the buyer's tax details. If VAT exemption reason text applies to this invoice, enter it in the relevant VAT breakdown row (BG-23, BT-120). If you build the XML yourself, delete cbc:ExemptionReason from cac:AccountingCustomerParty/cac:Party/cac:PartyTaxScheme and, where applicable, use cbc:TaxExemptionReason in cac:TaxTotal/cac:TaxSubtotal/cac:TaxCategory. Export or save the file again and recheck it.

Once the file is corrected, check it again for free: Validate an invoice against EN 16931

Or fix the invoice in a form and download the corrected file, for 1 credit: Fix a rejected e-invoice

The rule as published

A UBL invoice should not include the AccountingCustomerParty Party PartyTaxScheme ExemptionReason

Where this rule applies

Rule set Version
EN 16931 (UBL) 1.3.17
EN 16931 (UBL credit note) 1.3.17
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL) 3.0.2
XRechnung 3.0 (UBL credit note) 3.0.2
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) 2026.5
Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) 2026.5
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) 2.0.3.13
SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) 2.0.3.13
France CTC (UBL invoice) 1.4.0-04
France CTC (UBL credit note) 1.4.0-04
CIUS-RO UBL Invoice 1.0.9 1.0.9
CIUS-RO UBL Credit Note 1.0.9 1.0.9
Rule text from phive-rules 4.6.4.

Check your file

Drop your e-invoice to see whether UBL-CR-235 still fails, and which other rules do.

Updated 6 November 2026