What it means
When a party identifier, such as the seller's, buyer's or payee's identifier, says which scheme it belongs to, the scheme must be a four-digit code from the ISO 6523 ICD list, for example 0088 for a GLN, 0060 for a DUNS number, 0106 for a Dutch KvK number or 0009 for a French SIRET.
Why it matters
Codes are read by software, not by people. A value outside the agreed code list cannot be interpreted, so the recipient's system rejects the invoice even when the value looks sensible to a person.
How to fix it
Check the scheme of each party identifier and use the four-digit code of the register the number comes from, or leave the scheme out. Codes such as "GLN", "KVK" or "VAT" in letters are not valid. If you build the XML yourself, it is the schemeID of cac:PartyIdentification/cbc:ID (UBL) or ram:GlobalID (CII).
The rule as published
Any identifier identification scheme identifier MUST be coded using one of the ISO 6523 ICD list. Where this rule applies
| Rule set | Version |
|---|---|
| EN 16931 (UBL) | 1.3.17 |
| EN 16931 (UBL credit note) | 1.3.17 |
| EN 16931 (CII) | 1.3.17 |
| XRechnung 3.0 (UBL) | 3.0.2 |
| XRechnung 3.0 (UBL credit note) | 3.0.2 |
| XRechnung 3.0 (CII) | 3.0.2 |
| Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (invoice) | 2026.5 |
| Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (credit note) | 2026.5 |
| SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (invoice) | 2.0.3.13 |
| SI-UBL 2.0 / NLCIUS (credit note) | 2.0.3.13 |
| NLCIUS (CII) | 1.0.3.13 |
| France CTC (UBL invoice) | 1.4.0-04 |
| France CTC (UBL credit note) | 1.4.0-04 |
| France CTC (CII) | 1.4.0-04 |
| CIUS-RO UBL Invoice 1.0.9 | 1.0.9 |
| CIUS-RO UBL Credit Note 1.0.9 | 1.0.9 |
Check your file
Drop your e-invoice to see whether BR-CL-10 still fails, and which other rules do.
Related rules
- BR-CL-11 Legal registration numbers must use an ISO 6523 scheme
- BR-CL-13 The item classification scheme must come from UNTDID 7143
- BR-CL-14 Address country codes must be valid ISO 3166-1 codes
- BR-CL-15 The item's country of origin must be a valid ISO 3166-1 code
- BR-CL-16 The payment means code must come from UNTDID 4461
- BR-CL-17 VAT categories of the breakdown, discounts and charges must come from UNCL 5305