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Error

FX-SCH-A-001148: Each included product needs one name element

In short

Error: fails the selected checks.

FX-SCH-A-001148 means an included product on an invoice line has no ram:Name element or has more than one. Add the missing element or remove the extra elements so that the entry contains exactly one.

On this page

What it means

The rule counts ram:Name elements in each ram:IncludedReferencedProduct under the line's ram:SpecifiedTradeProduct. It requires exactly one element. It does not check whether the name text is empty or suitable.

Why it matters

The name field identifies the product described by the included product entry.

How to fix it

Check each affected ram:IncludedReferencedProduct. If ram:Name is missing, add it with the included product's name. If there are several ram:Name elements, keep the appropriate one and remove the others. Save or export the corrected file and check it again.

Once the file is corrected, check it again for free: Validate a ZUGFeRD invoice

Or fix the invoice in a form and download the corrected file, for 1 credit: Fix a rejected e-invoice Beta

The rule as published

Element 'ram:Name' must occur exactly 1 times.

Where this rule applies

Rule set Version
Factur-X 1.09 EXTENDED 1.0.9-2
ZUGFeRD 2.5 EXTENDED 2.5.2
Rule text from phive-rules 4.6.4.

Check your file

Drop your e-invoice to see whether FX-SCH-A-001148 still fails, and which other rules do.

Updated 6 November 2026