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Error

FX-SCH-A-000445: Put one address element in the seller's address block

In short

Error: fails the selected checks.

FX-SCH-A-000445 means one of your seller's electronic address blocks has no ram:URIID element for BT-34, or has more than one. Give each block exactly one ram:URIID containing the intended address.

On this page

What it means

Each ram:URIUniversalCommunication inside ram:SellerTradeParty must contain one ram:URIID. This rule counts elements, not whether their contents form a usable address. It applies to the Basic WL, Basic, EN 16931 and Extended profiles of Factur-X and ZUGFeRD.

Why it matters

The electronic address block has one defined element for its address value. A block with no address element or several address elements does not match that structure.

How to fix it

Check your seller's electronic address (BT-34). Ensure its ram:URIUniversalCommunication contains one ram:URIID with the intended address. Remove the whole block only if an electronic address is not required for your invoice and you do not need to supply one. Export your corrected file and recheck it.

Once the file is corrected, check it again for free: Validate a ZUGFeRD invoice

Or fix the invoice in a form and download the corrected file, for 1 credit: Fix a rejected e-invoice Beta

The rule as published

Element 'ram:URIID' must occur exactly 1 times.

Where this rule applies

Rule set Version
Factur-X 1.09 BASIC WL 1.0.9-2
Factur-X 1.09 BASIC 1.0.9-2
Factur-X 1.09 EN 16931 1.0.9-2
Factur-X 1.09 EXTENDED 1.0.9-2
ZUGFeRD 2.5 BASIC WL 2.5.2
ZUGFeRD 2.5 BASIC 2.5.2
ZUGFeRD 2.5 EN 16931 2.5.2
ZUGFeRD 2.5 EXTENDED 2.5.2
Rule text from phive-rules 4.6.4.

Check your file

Drop your e-invoice to see whether FX-SCH-A-000445 still fails, and which other rules do.

Updated 6 November 2026